初二下册英语unit 4知识点总结

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八年级英语第四单元《He said I was hard-working》知识点整理

　　一，重点句型分析

　　1. What are some soap operas you know? 你所知道的有哪些肥皂剧?

　　you know是定语从句，修饰前面的名词soap operas

　　2. What are some things that happen on soap operas? 肥皂剧里发生了些什么事?

　　That happen on soap operas 是定语从句，修饰前面的名字something.

　　3. Lana said she wasn‘tmad at Marcia anymore. 拉娜说她不再生玛西娅的气了。

　　be mad at (with) sb. 对某人恼火

　　be mad at (about) sth. (doing sth.) 对某事恼火

　　Mother got mad at (with) me for watching TV for hours.

　　not… anymore 不再……

　　She didn‘t cry anymore. 她不再哭了。

　　4. bring some books to her house. 给她带来一些书

　　bring sth. to 从(远处)带来，拿来(到近处)

　　而其反义词为：take… to “从(近处)拿(走)到(远处)

　　Could you bring some water to me?

　　Please take the chair to Jim‘s room.

　　5.passthis message to sb.将这个消息传给某人

　　pass sth. to sb 把某物传递给某人

　　She said she would pass the dictionary to Tom.

　　6.You want to know why C didn‘t return it and where it is.你想知道为什么C未将它还回来并想知道它在哪里。

　　句中why C didn‘t return it and where it is是宾语从句作know的宾语，请注意宾语从句的语序。

　　7.You were supposed to meet at the bus stop this morning to return it.

　　你应该今早上在车站去见面并把它还给人家。

　　be supposed to do ……被期望，应该

　　He is supposed to be there on time.按理他应该准时到哪里。

　　二，课文解析和语法

　　1. In English， I‘m better at reading than listening.

　　在英语方面，我的阅读比听力更好。

　　be better at doing 是be good at ……的比较级，意思为”更擅长……“

　　2. I can do better in math.在数学方面我能做得更好。

　　better 是well的比较级

　　do well in 在…方面做得好

　　Does she do well in physics?

　　3. I finished my end -of -year exams last week. 我上周结束了期末考试。

　　finish sth. (doing sth.)

　　Did he finish doing his homework before he went to bed?

　　4. I had a really hard time with science this semester. 这学期我的科学学科学得的确不好。

　　5. It‘s not right to copy other‘s homework. 抄袭别人的作业是不对的。

　　请记住这一句型：It‘s right for sb to do …

　　It‘s right for sb to do…

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　　6. I said I didn‘t think it was a good idea for her to copy ma homework.

　　我说我认为对她来说抄我的作业不是个好办法。

　　7. She said it was much better if she din her own work.

　　她说如果她自己做作业就会好多了。

　　much +比较级，意思是”…得多“

　　He runs much faster than I.

　　8. Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not sound like fun to you. 在甘肃省一个贫困的山村里教中学学生在你听起来可能不算什么有趣的事。

　　此句中may+ 动词原形，表示”可能……“

　　sound like +名词，意思为”听起来像……“

　　9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in China‘s rural areas.

　　每年他们都往中国的乡村地区派100名志愿者去教书。

　　send …to …派，送…到…

　　10. Her village was 2000 meters above sea level. 她的村庄位于海拔2千米。

　　11. the thin air made her feel sick 稀薄的空气使她病了

　　make sb. do 使某人干某事(此处只能用动词原形，不能+to)

　　12.They love heaving volunteer teachers there. 他们喜爱让志愿者老师教他们。

　　love doing (to do)

　　13.There often isn‘t money for education. 经常没有钱来受教育。

　　14. I can open up my students‘ eyes to the outside world.

　　我能开阔学生们的视野，把他们带到外部世界。

　　15. give them a good start in life 给他们一个生活的新起点。

　　give sb. sth.给某人某物

　　16. She said she likes being a good influencein the children‘s lives.

　　她说她愿意给孩子们的生活中起一个好的影响。

　　17. Yang Lei enjoyed her time as a volunteer very much. 杨蕾很愿意做一个志愿者。

　　18. care for ”Mother Earth“ 关心”地球母亲“

　　19. care for wild animals in danger 关心处于危险中的野生动物

　　20. I can‘t do anythingabout that. 我对于那件事无能为力。

，初二下册英语unit 4知识点总结