中考英语阅读理解评估自测题及答案（三）

标签：九年级英语阅读,初中英语学习方法,http://www.170xue.com 中考英语阅读理解评估自测题及答案（三）,http://www.170xue.com

　　1. People go to school to _________.

　　A. learn several subjects 　　B. make a living　　C. get an education 　　D. learn from teachers

　　2. According to the passage， the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.

　　A. to teacher his students everything he knows　　B. to know everything

　　C. to teach the students how to think　　D. to teach the students how to study by themselves

　　3. To work out a math problem， you need to know _________.

　　A. only a certain formula　　B. more than one formula

　　C. some facts　　D. the method to solve it

　　4. Why were many scientists so successful?

　　A. They received good education.　　B. They were very clever.

　　C. They knew how to learn.　　D. They learned lots of facts and formulas.

　　5. How did great scientists study?

　　A. They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.

　　B. They did thousands of experiments.

　　C. They always worked hard and never wasted time.

　　D. All of the above.

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　　(9)

　　The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have dinner with a Chinese host， he always puts more food onto my plates as soon as I have emptied them. It often discomforts me greatly. I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to， because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate. I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party， he very often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manners in china， but it is not in the West at all. In the US it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on him accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something， they will ask for it. If not， they will say “No， thanks”. When an American is fed with beer by the host， for example， he might say， “No， thanks， I’ll take some Diet. Pepsy–cola if you have it.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the US， you had better remember the famous saying， “When in Rome， do as the Romans do”.

　　1. From the passage， we know that the Chinese are usually _______ to the guests.

　　A. eager to give all they have　　B. polite

　　C. impolite　　D. cold

　　2. When a foreigner has dinner with a Chinese host， he often feels _________.

　　A. pleasant　　B. uncomfortable　　C. satisfied　　D. happy

　　3. Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party? Because _______.

　　A. he has had enough　　B. he is shy

　　C. he is afraid that others will laugh at him　　D. he thinks it’s polite to do that

　　4. When an American wants something to eat or drink at dinner， he will _________.

　　A. go and take it himself　　B. refuse the hosts offer

　　C. ask for it directly　　D. ask another to fetch it for him

　　5. “When in Rome， do as the Romans do.” Means ________.

　　A. when you get to Rome， you should act as the Romans do

　　B. when you stay in Rome， you should do as the Romans do

　　C. when you are in a new country， you should do as the natives do

　　D. Romans can be example for you

　　(10)

　　When we can see well， we don’t think about our eyes very often. It is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.

　　People who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Many people who do a lot of close work， such as writing， reading and sewing， become nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.

　　People who are farsighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away， but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading， they must get glasses， too.

　　Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. This， too， can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts（白内障）. Long ago these people often became blind. Now， however， it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.

　　When night falls， colours become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear. After your eyes have grown used to the dark， you can see better if you use the sides of your eyes rather than the centers. Sometimes， after dark， you can see a small thing to one side of you， which seems to disappear if you turn your head in its direction. This is because when you turn your head， you are looking at the thing too directly. Men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. When they turn to look straight at it， they can’t see it any more， and they believe they were mistaken. However， this mistake happens because the center of the eye， which is very sensitive in daylight， is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.

　　1. We don’t know that our eyes are of great importance until ___.

　　A. we think about our eyes　　B. we cannot see clearly

　　C. we wear glasses　　D. we have to do much reading

　　2. According to the passage， a _________ is more likely to be nearsighted than the average person.

　　A. tailor　　B. doctor 　　C. guard　　D. driver

　　3. Those who suffer from cataracts _________.

　　A. will become blind　　B. can’t be cured

　　C. may be cured　　D. must move to other places

　　4. People who are farsighted _________.

　　A. cannot do a lot of close work without glasses

　　B. can only see things that are very close to their eyes

　　C. have difficulty reading a book if they hold it at arm’s length

　　D. have the same problem as the nearsighted people

　　5. To see a small thing at night， it is better to look _________.

　　A. with wide open eyes　　B. with half-shut or narrow eyes

　　C. straight at it　　D. in a slightly different direction

　　(11)

　　Hi， dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

　　First， eat different foods， especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food， but you‘d better eat something different， if you eat different foods， you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.

　　Second， drink water and milk as often as possible. When you‘re really thirsty， cold water is the No.l choice (选择). Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).

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，中考英语阅读理解评估自测题及答案（三）