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惠阳高中高一期末英语试题

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  III:阅读(共两节,满分40分)

  第一节:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)


  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  A

  Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends.They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They’re both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.

  Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price 。They felt unhappy and returned to their village.

  ” I can‘t understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)” Uncle Li asked one day.

  “The tractor was too small “Uncle Wang said without thinking.”We‘ll carry more apples on a truck next time!”

  ”I agree!” said Uncle Li. ”How foolish we were!”

  41. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.

  A. they hope to save money  B. they‘re both poor

  C. their farms are at the foot of the mountain  D. they‘re not far from their farms

  42. The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.

  A. make a journey  B. visit some places of interest

  C. meet their friends  D. make a profit

  43. The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.

  A. theirs weren‘t as good as the others‘  B. theirs were much less than the others‘

  C. a lot of apples had been already carried to the city  D. they forgot to carry them on a truck

  44. Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.

  A. they had sustained losses in business  B. they had lost some money in the city

  C. something was wrong with the tractor  D. other people profited in the city

  45. Which of the following is true?

  A. The two farmers found out why they were poor.  B. The two farmers will soon get rich.

  C. Neither of the farmers is clever.  D. The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

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  B

  Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are timeswhen most of us would havesweets and ice-cream rather than eat meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat at the end of a meal. If we drinkbeer at meals, it may takeaway ourappetite (食欲). It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A longtime ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was a sign that he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worried has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because of his worriment, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.

  46. Why do we have to form good eating habits?

  A.Because we want to eat more.  B.Because we enjoy our meal.

  C.Because we want to save time.  D.Because we want to keep fit.

  47. When do you think it is good to eat sweets and ice-cream according to the passage?

  A. When we are happy.  B.When we have a good appetite.

  C.After a meal.  D. Before a meal.

  48. The word “swallow ” means to ________.

  A. take into the stomach through the throat (喉咙)  B.eat with difficulty

  C.break with the teeth before taking in  D. drink like a fish

  49. When does the writer think it would be better to have our meal?

  A. When our work is over  B.At the fixed time every day.

  C.When we feel happy.  D. When every family member is at home.

  50. What could a man do if he told a lie according to some judges in old England?

  A. He could eat a lot of food.  B.He could hardly need any food.

  C.He could swallow some dry bread easily.  D. He could not swallow any dry bread.

  C

  He is a lesson to every boy who ever picked up a basketball and dreamed that it would change his life.

  The lights were never brighter and the crowds were never bigger for a homegrown sports hero than they were a quarter-century ago for Ray Hall. But his athletic achievements, as impressive as they are, are to my mind not what is most admirable about the man.

  Known as “Sugar Ray” in his teens, Hall was rated among the country’s top 25 high school basketball players. An inner-city kid from a solid family, Hall took on the challenge of lifting Canisius College—still recovering from its failure—back to respectability, rejecting more favorable offers. His status of a savior (救世主) brought more pressure than any 18-year-old should have to handle, however, I watched him matured into the player who led Canisius back to daylight.

  After college Hall played professionally in Italy and Greece for over 10 years until a car accident at 32 ended his basketball career. The news that he would never play again shocked Hall but unlike so many others he was ready for life after basketball. When I met Hall—still fit at 46—for lunch Monday, he wore a cut-sharp gray suit, designer tie and blazing white shirt that screamed Success. “That was always the question—when the cheers end, where do you go? Who do you turn to?” he said. “It starts and ends with that person in the mirror.”

  Hall got the concept of academics-first from his parents. He graduated from Canisius a semester early. “No matter how good of an athlete you are, you are just one injury away from losing it all,” he said. “But if you take care of things academically, you are prepared until you leave this earth.”

  For the past 14 years, he has been in a computer sales job at Ingram Micro. He married his college sweetheart. They have three kids and a nice house in the suburbs. He figured out early what others learn too late: Athletics is part of a journey, not the destination.

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