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高考英语常用短语A-D

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  compare A to B把A比作B

  compare A with B把A与B作比较

  compare notes交换意见

  compared with/to A, B…与A相比,B……(B不用比较级)

  congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.)祝贺……(取得……的成绩)

  congratulations on sth.……的祝贺

  connect A to B连接A与B(单方面)

  connect A with B连接A与B(两方面)

  consider sb. to have done认为某人做了某事

  consider sb./sth. to be/as把……看作

  consider sth./doing考虑(做)……

  consist of由……组成

  content oneself with sth.对……满意

  continue doing一直做(同一件事)

  continue to do继续做(下一件事)

  continue with sth.继续做某事

  contribute sth. to sth.为……贡献……

  convert sth. into sth.把……转变成……

  could have done本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)

  couldn't have done本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)

  count on/upon指望、依靠

  count sth. at当作

  cover sth./sb. with sth.用……盖住……

  cover the events报道事件

  cross out除去、勾销

  crowd off挤出

  cry out喊出去

  cure sb. of治好某人的(病)

  cut away切下;逃跑

  cut down砍倒;缩减

  cut off切断

  cut one's hair short把……头发剪短

  cut out切下;删除

  cut sth. in half把……切成两半

  cut sth. into halves把……切成两半

  cut sth. into two parts把……切成两半

  cut up割开;切碎

  daily goods日用品

  dance around到处跳

  dance to the music伴着音乐跳舞

  dare to do敢于……

  date back to起源于、追溯到

  date from起源于、追溯到

  day after day日复一日

  day and night一天到晚

  day by day逐日

  deal in经营

  deal with处理、对待

  declare sb./sth. to be adj./n.宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)

  deep into the night熬夜

  delay doing/sth.推迟……

  demand (that) sb. (should) do要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)

  demand sth. of/from sb.向某人要求……

  demand to do要求去做

  depend on/upon取决于、依赖于、依靠

  describe sth. to sb.将……描述给(讲给)……

  despise of sb.看不起

  determine sb. to do使某人下决心做某事

  determine to do下决心做某事

  develop a habit养成习惯

  develop an interest in sth.表现出对……的兴趣

  develop films制作电影

  devote sth./oneself to sth./doing把……奉献给……

  die away(气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱

  die down平息、变弱、逐渐消失

  die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死

  die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/…因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死

  die out灭绝;死光、死绝

  dig out挖出

  direct sb. to do指导、要求某人去做

  direct that sb. should do命令某人去做

  discourage sb. from sth./doing阻碍某人做某事

  dislike doing/sb./sth.不喜欢……

  dive off从……跳水

  divide sth. by sth.……除以……

  divide sth. into将……分成

  do a good deed做好事

  do away with 废除

  do damage to损害

  do good/harm to sb./sth.对……有好处(坏处)

  do not give in an inch一寸不让

  do research on/in/about/into sth.研究……

  do sb. a favour帮某人一个忙

  do sb. good/harm对某人有好处(坏处)

  do sb. the favour to do/of doing帮某人忙做……

  do sth. alone自己、靠自己

  do sth. at the right time在合适的时候做某事

  do sth. by hand手工制作(常用被动)

  do sth. by turns轮流做……、依次做……

  do sth. deep/far into the night熬夜

  do sth. for fun做……为了取乐

  do sth. in good faith诚实地……

  do sth. on purpose有目的地做

  do up①系上、扣上②收拾整理

  do with处理

  double one's output使(产量等)成倍增长

  draw a deep breath深呼吸

  draw conclusions下结论

  draw in①(车)进站②引诱

  draw one's attention吸引某人注意力

  draw quick interest获得快捷利润

  draw up草拟、拟定

  dream of sth./doing梦想

  drink to为……干杯

  drive sb. to tears使某人哭

  drop in at sp.拜访某地

  drop in on sb.拜访某人

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